Myopia, also referred to as nearsightedness, is a vision condition whose symptoms are blurry distance vision. This is a result of the eye growing too long from front to back leading to blurry vision when looking at faraway objects. 

On the other hand, hyperopia, or farsightedness, is the opposite. Distant objects are clear, but those up close appear blurry. This condition occurs when the eye is too short from front to back, or the cornea is too flat, leading to light focusing behind the retina.

Diagnosis and Differences

The diagnosis of both conditions involves scheduling a routine eye exam - especially one trained to spot myopia like the doctors at Treehouse Eyes. These exams include visual acuity tests, refraction assessments, and eye health evaluations. Be sure that your eyecare provider is measuring your child’s axial length to ensure an accurate diagnosis of myopia. Axial length will measure how long the eye is front to back. 

Notably, the critical difference between myopia and hyperopia lies in their distinct symptoms and the way they affect vision. People with myopia often have difficulty viewing road signs, and whiteboards, or watching a movie at a cinema or at home. In contrast, those with hyperopia may struggle with tasks like reading, using a smartphone, doing homework, and other times where closer vision is necessary.

Treehouse Eyes Doctors Specialize in Myopia Treatment

Understanding the differences between myopia and hyperopia is vital in recognizing the need for a timely eye exam and appropriate treatment. Remember, regular eye examinations are critical to detect any visual impairments at an early stage. If your child is experiencing any changes in their vision, contact your local Treehouse Eyes doctor.